Columbus, OH vs. Las Vegas, NV: Cost of Living
Side-by-side comparison of Columbus and Las Vegas, built from Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 estimates.
The numbers
| Measure | Columbus, OH | Las Vegas, NV | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 914,802 | 660,400 | -27.8% |
| Median household income | $66,082 | $73,877 | +11.8% |
| Median gross rent (monthly) | $1,295 | $1,563 | +20.7% |
| Median home value | $252,900 | $427,900 | +69.2% |
Difference is Las Vegas, NV relative to Columbus, OH.
Purchasing power
Using state-level price parities (BEA RPP 2024: Ohio 92.8, Nevada 100.0, U.S. = 100), a $100,000 salary in Columbus, OH buys about as much as $107,766 in Las Vegas, NV.
State-level price index; city prices within a state vary. See methodology.
Housing affordability
| Measure | Columbus, OH | Las Vegas, NV |
|---|---|---|
| Salary needed for median rent (30% rule) | $51,800 | $62,520 |
| Rent burden at local median income | 23.5% | 25.4% |
| Est. affordable home price at median income | $241,063 | $269,498 |
Home price assumes 6.67% 30-yr rate (FRED, 2026-08), 20% down, 28% front-end DTI, 1.5%/yr taxes+insurance. Not financial advice.
Full city profiles
About this data
- American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates — data period 2020-2024, retrieved August 13, 2026.
- Regional Price Parities — data period 2024, retrieved August 13, 2026.
- Federal Reserve Economic Data — data period 2026-08, retrieved August 13, 2026.
Figures are shown exactly as published by the source or derived by the documented formulas on our methodology page. Where a source suppresses an estimate, we show “—” rather than a substitute value.